Lesstion 4 - Zabbix 6.2 alerts via Telegram
04/03/2023 - 1 phút
Setting up Telegram
- Register a new Telegram Bot: Send “/NewBot” to @BotFather and follow the instructions. The token provided by @botfather in the final step will be necessary to configure the Zabbix Webhook.
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- If you want to send personal notifications, you need to get the chat ID of the user that the bot should send messages to.
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Ask the user to send “/start” to the bot, created in step 1. If you skip this step, the Telegram Bot will not be able to send messages to the user.
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Setting up Zabbix
- In the “Administration > Media types” section, enter media_telegram.yaml.
- Configure the type of media to be added: Copy and paste your Telegram bot token into the “Telegramtoken” field.
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In the Parsemode parameter option required by Telegram documentation. Read the Telegram BOT API documentation to learn how to format notifications: Markdown / HTML / MarkDownv2.
Note: In this case, your Telegram-related actions must be separated from other notification actions (e.g. SMS), otherwise you may receive a simple text notification with Raw Markdown/HTML tags.
After configuring, test the configuration by using the ID of the group or individual.
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If you forget to send ‘/start’ to the bot from Telegram, you will encounter the following error:
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- To receive notifications in Telegram, you need to create a Zabbix user and add media with the Telegram type. In the “Sent to” field, enter the Telegram user ID or group ID obtained during the Telegram setup process.
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After the incident, the notification will be sent via Telegram.
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You can refer to the details at: https://www.zabbix.com/integrations/telegram